🛠️ What Is Skilled Labour? – Simple Explanation
Skilled labour refers to workers who have special training, experience, or technical knowledge to perform specific jobs. These workers are trained through ITI courses, diplomas, apprenticeships, or hands-on experience. Unlike unskilled workers, skilled laborers can handle machinery, electrical work, medical equipment, tools, and precision jobs.
✅ Definition of Skilled Labour
Skilled labour is a category of workforce made up of people who have technical skills or trade qualifications and are capable of doing specialized work in fields like construction, manufacturing, maintenance, health care, electrical, and more.🧾 What Is Skilled Labor?
Skilled labor means workers who are trained to do a particular job that requires special knowledge, practical ability, or certification (either through ITI, diploma, or hands-on experience).
💡 Characteristics of Skilled Labour
- Has specific job training
- Can solve problems and make decisions at work
- Works with tools, machines, or technical systems
- May need certification or license
- Often paid higher salaries than unskilled labor
🏗️ Common Skilled Labor Jobs in Tamil Nadu
| Category | Job Roles |
|---|---|
| 🛠️ Construction | Masons, Tile Workers, Plumbers, Electricians |
| 🧵 Textile/Garments | Tailors, Fabric Cutters, Machine Operators |
| 🧰 Mechanical | Welders, Fitters, CNC/Lathe Machine Operators |
| ⚡ Electrical | Wiremen, Panel Board Technicians, AC Mechanics |
| 🧪 Medical | Lab Technicians, Dental Assistants, Dialysis Techs |
| 🚚 Transport | Drivers, Forklift Operators, Vehicle Mechanics |
| 🏭 Factory/Industrial | Packers, Quality Checkers, Supervisors |
| 🧹 Facility Mgmt | Lift Operators, HVAC Techs, Fire System Operators |
🎓 Qualification / Certification
| Skilled Role | Typical Qualification |
|---|---|
| Electrician, Plumber | ITI Certificate or Diploma |
| Welder, Fitter | 6-month trade training or 1-year experience |
| Tailor, Operator | Skilled hands-on training |
| Lab Technician | DMLT / B.Sc (Lab Tech) |
| HVAC/AC Mechanic | ITI Refrigeration or 1+ year experience |